Rossendale and Darwen (UK Parliament constituency)
Rossendale and Darwen | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Rossendale and Darwen in North West England | |
County | Lancashire |
Electorate | 73,443 (December 2010)[1] |
Major settlements | Darwen, Entwistle, Rossendale |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1983 |
Member of Parliament | Jake Berry (Conservative) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Rossendale, Darwen and Heywood & Royton[2] |
Rossendale and Darwen is a constituency[n 1] in Lancashire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Jake Berry, the former Chairman of the Conservative Party.[n 2]
Boundaries
1983 to 1997: The Borough of Rossendale, and the Borough of Blackburn wards of Earcroft, Marsh House, North Turton, Sudell, Sunnyhurst, and Whitehall.
1997 to 2010: All the wards of the Borough of Rossendale except the Greenfield and Worsley wards, and the Borough of Blackburn wards of Earcroft, Marsh House, North Turton, Sudell, Sunnyhurst, and Whitehall.
2010 to present: The Borough of Rossendale wards of Cribden, Eden, Facit and Shawforth, Goodshaw, Greensclough, Hareholme, Healey and Whitworth, Helmshore, Irwell, Longholme, Stacksteads, and Whitewell, and the Borough of Blackburn with Darwen wards of Earcroft, East Rural, Fernhurst, Marsh House, North Turton with Tockholes, Sudell, Sunnyhurst, and Whitehall.
Darwen Ward Changes At the 2018 local elections the Darwen electoral wards were changed and re named. They are now known as Darwen West, Darwen East, Darwen South and West Pennine. Fernhurst ward is now part of Blackburn South and Lower Darwen which is part of the Blackburn constituency.
Proposed
Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the 2024 United Kingdom general election, the constituency will be composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):
- The Borough of Blackburn with Darwen wards of: Blackburn South & Lower Darwen; Darwen East; Darwen South; Darwen West; West Pennine.
- The Borough of Rossendale wards of: Cribden; Eden; Facit and Shawforth; Goodshaw; Greensclough; Hareholme; Healey and Whitworth; Helmshore; Irwell; Longholme; Stacksteads; Whitewell.[3]
Minor changes to align with the revised ward boundaries in Blackburn with Darwen.
Constituency profile
The constituency consists of Census Output Areas of two local government districts with similar characteristics: a working population whose income is close to the national average but varying reliance upon social housing in relative terms to the national average.[4] At the end of 2012 the unemployment rate in the constituency stood as 3.5% of the population claiming jobseekers allowance, compared to the regional average of 4.2%.[5]
The borough of Rossendale that contributes to the bulk of the population has a 21.5% of its population without a car, whereas this is 30.5% in Blackburn and outside of the seat in Burnley is 32.3%. A relatively high 24% of Rossendale's population were in 2001 without qualifications and a high 25.1% were with level 4 qualifications or above. A higher share, 28.7% of Blackburn's population lacked qualifications, however 19.8% of its population had Level 4 qualifications or above.
In terms of tenure 69.6% of homes are owned outright or on a mortgage as at the 2011 census across the Rossendale district; this compares to a similar 63.7% across Blackburn. Whereas in Ribble Valley to the north 76.6% of homes fall within this category, in Leeds the figure is 58.2% and in Manchester just 37.8%.[6]
History
This constituency was created in 1983 and has alternated between the two largest parties' MPs during this time; since 1997 the constituency has been a bellwether of the national result.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[7] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | David Trippier | Conservative | |
1992 | Janet Anderson | Labour | |
2010 | Jake Berry | Conservative |
Elections
Elections in the 2020s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Workers Party | Tayub Ali[8] | ||||
Green | Bob Bauld[9] | ||||
Conservative | Jake Berry[10] | ||||
Liberal Democrats | Rowan Fitton[11] | ||||
Labour | Andy MacNae[12] | ||||
Reform UK | Daniel Matchett[13] | ||||
Majority | |||||
Turnout | |||||
Swing |
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jake Berry | 27,570 | 56.5 | +5.7 | |
Labour | Alyson Barnes | 18,048 | 37.0 | ―7.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | Paul Valentine | 2,011 | 4.1 | +1.0 | |
Green | Sarah Hall | 1,193 | 2.4 | +0.8 | |
Majority | 9,522 | 19.5 | +13.1 | ||
Turnout | 48,822 | 67.1 | ―2.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +6.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jake Berry | 25,499 | 50.8 | +4.2 | |
Labour | Alyson Barnes | 22,283 | 44.4 | +9.3 | |
Liberal Democrats | Sean Bonner | 1,550 | 3.1 | +1.5 | |
Green | John Payne | 824 | 1.6 | ―0.5 | |
Majority | 3,216 | 6.4 | ―5.1 | ||
Turnout | 50,156 | 69.2 | +2.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ―2.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jake Berry | 22,847 | 46.6 | +4.8 | |
Labour | Will Straw | 17,193 | 35.1 | +2.9 | |
UKIP | Clive Balchin | 6,862 | 14.0 | +10.6 | |
Green | Karen Pollard-Rylance | 1,046 | 2.1 | New | |
Liberal Democrats | Afzal Anwar | 806 | 1.6 | ―16.5 | |
Independent | Kevin Scranage | 122 | 0.2 | New | |
TUSC | Simon Thomas | 103 | 0.2 | New | |
Northern | Shaun Hargreaves | 45 | 0.1 | New | |
Majority | 5,654 | 11.5 | +2.0 | ||
Turnout | 49,024 | 66.4 | +1.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jake Berry | 19,691 | 41.8 | +7.1 | |
Labour | Janet Anderson | 15,198 | 32.2 | ―10.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Robert Sheffield | 8,541 | 18.1 | +3.2 | |
UKIP | David Duthie | 1,617 | 3.4 | +1.8 | |
National Front | Kevin Bryan | 1,062 | 2.3 | New | |
English Democrat | Michael Johnson | 663 | 1.4 | New | |
Impact | Tony Melia | 243 | 0.5 | New | |
Independent | Mike Siveri | 113 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 4,493 | 9.5 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 47,128 | 64.6 | +3.0 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +8.9 |
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Janet Anderson | 19,073 | 42.9 | ―5.9 | |
Conservative | Nigel Adams | 15,397 | 34.6 | ―1.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mike Carr | 6,670 | 15.0 | +0.3 | |
BNP | Anthony Wentworth | 1,736 | 3.9 | New | |
Green | Kenneth McIver | 821 | 1.8 | New | |
UKIP | David Duthie | 740 | 1.7 | New | |
Majority | 3,676 | 8.3 | ―4.4 | ||
Turnout | 44,437 | 61.5 | +2.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ―1.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Janet Anderson | 20,251 | 49.0 | ―4.6 | |
Conservative | George Lee | 15,281 | 36.7 | +4.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Brian Dunning | 6,079 | 14.7 | +4.1 | |
Majority | 5,223 | 12.7 | ―8.6 | ||
Turnout | 41,358 | 58.7 | ―14.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ―4.3 |
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Janet Anderson | 27,470 | 53.6 | +9.7 | |
Conservative | Patricia Buzzard | 16,521 | 32.3 | ―11.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | Brian Dunning | 5,435 | 10.6 | ―0.7 | |
Referendum | Roy Newstead | 1,108 | 2.2 | New | |
BNP | Andrew Wearden | 674 | 1.3 | New | |
Majority | 10,949 | 21.3 | +21.1 | ||
Turnout | 51,208 | 73.0 | ―10.0 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +10.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Janet Anderson | 28,028 | 43.9 | +5.6 | |
Conservative | David Trippier | 27,908 | 43.7 | ―2.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | Kevin Connor | 7,226 | 11.3 | ―3.8 | |
Green | James Gaffney | 596 | 0.9 | New | |
Natural Law | Peter Gorrod | 125 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 120 | 0.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 63,883 | 83.0 | +2.7 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +4.2 |
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | David Trippier | 28,056 | 46.6 | ―0.4 | |
Labour | Janet Anderson | 23,074 | 38.3 | +6.5 | |
Liberal | Peter John Hulse | 9,097 | 15.1 | ―6.1 | |
Majority | 4,982 | 8.3 | ―6.9 | ||
Turnout | 60,227 | 80.3 | +2.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ―3.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | David Trippier | 27,214 | 47.0 | ||
Labour | Christopher Robinson | 18,393 | 31.8 | ||
Liberal | Michael Taylor | 12,246 | 21.2 | ||
Majority | 8,821 | 15.2 | |||
Turnout | 57,853 | 77.8 | |||
Conservative win (new seat) |
See also
Notes
- ^ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
References
- ^ "Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ "'Rossendale and Darwen', June 1983 up to May 1997". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved 13 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region.
- ^ 2001 Census
- ^ Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
- ^ 2011 census interactive maps Archived 29 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "R" (part 2)
- ^ "Rossendale and Darwen". BBC News. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- ^ "Full list of all Green Party candidates at the next general election". Bright Green. 17 September 2023. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
- ^ "It's the first day of the campaign and I've already been out and about - luckily remembering my umbrella!". Jake Berry MP on Facebook. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
- ^ "Liberal Democrat Prospective Parliamentary Candidates". Mark Pack. 10 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
- ^ "Biking Rossendale councillor with regeneration background chosen for Westminster election battle". LancsLive. December 2023. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
- ^ "Rossendale and Darwen Constituency". Reform UK. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
- ^ "Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll" (PDF).
- ^ "Rossendale & Darwen parliamentary constituency". BBC News.
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Rossendale & Darwen". BBC News. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
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